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Food and wine pairings: What to eat with white wine?

Red wine or white wine? If you're on Team White Wine and wondering what to eat with your Chardonnay, this article is for you! You'll finally have all the information you need to perfectly pair your white wine with its ideal dish.

  • To match identical aromas

The first method is to create a balance with two identical aromasIn other words, if you choose a powerful wine, it should be paired with a flavorful dish. Conversely, if you are cooking a dish with delicate aromas, it is best to choose a light wine. 

  • Combining complementary flavors

The second method, which requires greater precision in flavor analysis, consists of create harmony with complementary aromasFor example, if the wine has a touch of freshness, it can be paired with a mint-based dish, which will provide a certain complementarity thanks to its freshness. 

Therefore, we understand that the key to successful food and wine pairings is the balance between aromas with the aim of creating harmony.

Food and white wine pairings 

Tasting a wine can change one's perception of a dish. It's therefore not always easy to know which wine to pair with a dish, or vice versa. To allow the aromas of a particular vintage to fully express themselves, it's important to understand the basics of wine pairings in order to fully appreciate the tasting experience. What are the main principles? How can you best harmonize your wine choice? What food and wine pairings should you favor? While these perceptions are subjective and there is no absolute truth, here are some basic guidelines to help you make the most of your next white wine tasting. Again, although experts, sommeliers, and wine merchants generally agree on the general principles, the pairings we suggest here are indicative and not exhaustive. 

First, it is essential that the youngest wine should be served firstJust like choosing the driest wine, this approach helps to open up the palate rather than overwhelm it. Furthermore, a dish with lighter flavors will pair well with a lighter, more moderately expressive wine. A dish with more robust flavors will pair well with a more full-bodied and expressive wine. In other words, you choose your wine according to its character. 

France boasts an exceptional terroir, and is teeming with traditional dishes specific to its regionsWhen in doubt, favor pairing a regional wine with local dishes.

As an aperitif

Generally speaking, the aperitif is the ideal time to enjoy a dry white wineLet it be dry, lively or fruityThe goal is to to whet the appetiteIt is therefore essential not to overwhelm your taste buds and to opt for a wine that is not too powerful, but rather light. Avoid sweet, liqueur-like, or overly sugary wines, which will only saturate your palate before the meal. 

From then on, the white wines of the Loire Valley (Anjou, Chinon, Muscadet, Pouilly-FuméThese wines will be perfect for starting an aperitif. With their fruity, mineral, floral or citrus notes, these wines pair well with appetizers based on fish, seafood, or soft or pressed cheeses. 

For example: dare to pair a Muscadet with buckwheat blinis, smoked mackerel, and ricotta cream. The combination of the buckwheat's woody aroma, the smokiness of the fish, and the wine's minerality will delight your taste buds!For wine lovers who prefer more roundness and fatfavor wines from Burgundy (Chablis, Meursault, Pouilly-Fuissé) or of the Rhône Valley (Saint-Joseph, Hermitage). Their buttery aromas, brioches and exotic fruits They pair perfectly with raw vegetables, crustaceans, shellfish or fish. 

Example of an aperitif: warm goat cheese bricks or verrines made with fresh cheese, salmon and avocado. 

Crustaceans 

The salty taste of crustaceans is associated with dry and fresh white wines, such as wines from the Loire ValleyHowever, they can also be paired with very dry white wines.Alsace or even muscadets

Seashells 

Just like crustaceans, marked by the saline characterfavor dry white wines such as white wines from Burgundy or of the Rhône ValleyThe roundness and lusciousness of these wines pair very well with shellfish, which are also characterized by a certain roundness on the palate. fleshy side of their flesh. 

Examples of shellfish dishes: fresh pasta alla Vongole or scallops in court-bouillon. 

The fish 

Generally speaking, fish pairs very well with dry white wines with fairly pronounced aromas. woodedIf your fish is served with a sauce, it is necessary to choose a fairly white wine. fat, which presents a lovely creaminess.

Treat yourself to a Pessac-Léognan, A Puligny-Montrachet, A Chablis, A Meursault, A Crozes-Hermitage, A Pouilly-Fumé or even a Bourgogne Aligoté.

Example of a dish based on white fish: Opt for a fillet of sea bream en papillote, baked in the oven with its Mediterranean marinade (olives, parsley, shallots, olive oil and cherry tomatoes).

Example of a dish based on oily fish: Opt for a salmon fillet and its creamy caper sauce.

Meats

For the white meatsWhether it's chicken, turkey, or capon, choose a wine that will enhance your meat and highlight the subtlety of its flavors. Especially if you're cooking your own. white meat with a sauce, it is best to pair it with a powerful wineWe are thinking in particular of a Côtes du Rhône, a wine from Languedoc or even a BurgundyIf your sauce contains mushrooms, opt for a wine from the JuraThe richness of the sauce, with the powerful aromas of the mushrooms, will be very well enhanced by this type of wine. 

Regarding the cold cuts, opt instead for a wine dry white wine from Alsace, A Burgundy wine or even a Jura wine

Examples of dishes made with white meat: Capon with morel sauce, chicken in cream sauce or the classic roast chicken.

Vegetables

Vegetables are not easy to pair with white wine, given their multitude of cooking methods and flavors. Generally speaking, it is advisable to pair them with dry white wines, which offer a high mineralitySometimes overlooked, asparagus, fennel, or artichokes pair very well with this type of wine. 

Cheeses

Cheese is often associated with red wine. However, this prejudice isn't necessarily accurate; quite the opposite. In fact, the tannins in a powerful red wine will overpower the cheese, distorting its flavor. cheese having fatty and milky propertiesIt is advisable to pair it with a white wine in order to counterbalance Its properties are enhanced by the freshness of the white wine. It's interesting to pair local cheese with it. regional wineFor a dry white wine and demi-sec, choose fresh cheeses

(mozzarella, feta, goat cheese, fromage blanc) or even uncooked pressed cheeses (Saint-Nectaire, reblochon, cantal, salers).

Furthermore, the soft cheeses (Camembert, Brie, Époisses, Munster) are very difficult to pair. It is therefore preferable to choose a dry, unsweet white wine, rather than a mineral one.

THE cooked pressed cheeses (Beaufort, Comté, Tomme de Savoie, Emmental, Abondance), we recommend choosing a wine from the cheese region. The wines of Savoy or Jura are perfectly suited for this type of cheese.

What dish goes well with a sweet white wine?

Aperitif

Although not often served as an aperitif, sweet white wine isn't necessarily off-limits. However, you should be careful about which wines to pair it with. Too much sweetness at the beginning of a meal could overwhelm your palate and spoil the rest of your meal. For example, opt for a wine with...Alsace (Riesling, gewurztraminer) or even the Jura with an aperitif made with foie gras. THE Jurançon is also a wine that pairs perfectly with this type of dish. 

Example of an aperitif: verrine of endive, walnuts and blue cheese. Toast with foie gras or tuna rillettes and figs. 

Cheeses

THE sweet wines are generally recommended with the blue cheeses (Roquefort, Fourme d'Ambert, Gorgonzola, Bleu d'Auvergne) so that the sugar makes a opposition effect with the salt and fat from the cheese. We then think of the Sauternes, At Coteaux-du-Layonor even a Monbazillac .

Desserts

THE desserts They present the sweet note of the meal. To finish in style and enhance the sweetness of the dish served, it is advisable to choose sweeter wines and therefore soft And liqueurAmong this type of wine, a particular one will be preferred. Alsatian wine, A Jurançon, A Sauternes or even a Muscadet

Examples of desserts to pair with this type of wine: 

  • fruit-based desserts;
  • a king cake;
  • chocolate desserts;
  • crème brûlée;
  • floating islands;
  • ice creams.

You now have all the tools you need to perfectly enjoy your white wines. To discover our full range of wines, visit [website address]. Cavissima.com.

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